Unit Summary
In this unit, we learn about change-makers past and present. We define 6 common methods of change-making: (1) Physical Force, (2) Acts of Service, (3) Daily Life, (4) Inspiration, (5) Education, (6) Legislation. Throughout the unit, students use an Evidence Tracker to record where they see these methods being used by people throughout our curriculum, taking note of (1) the change intended, (2) the method used to create the change, and (3) the outcome. Through this process, we aim to answer the Essential Question, "What is the Most Effective Way to Make Change?"
The history curriculum for this unit takes us through Medieval Europe and Arabia (CA HSS-7.2, 7.6). We look at ancient change-makers including the Prophet Mohammed, the Catholic Church, the Crusaders, European kings including Charlemagne and Henry IV, and Muslim scholars.
Our focus modern case-study for a change-maker is Malala; we read her book, "I am Malala," in lit circles through the unit, taking note of her actions as well as those of other change-makers through the book. Additionally, each week we do an "Issue Exploration" in which we highlight a modern change-maker through a video or article study and reflection (*see slide deck below). At the end of this series, students have the opportunity to brainstorm and research issues they care about.
The culmination of this project is a study in the use of art for education and inspiration. We take a field trip to Chicano Park, where students use the Visual Thinking Strategies that we practiced with Medieval religious and political art to analyze murals around the park, uncovering the social and political messaging beneath. Students meet artists at a local studio and discuss why they do what they do, as well as any deeper meaning or purpose that their art serves. Finally, students design their own "Protest Fashion"---outfits that are imbued with symbolism to send a message. These outfits aim to inspire and/or educate about an issue they are passionate about. Students write an Artist Statement to accompany the outfit (utilizing our informational writing standards in the process). These outfits are exhibited to the public in a student-run fashion show at the end of the unit, where they have a chance to explain their purpose and invite the audience to make a difference with local donations or volunteer opportunities.
Building Connections
A two-hour lesson beginning with an immersive study of the Crusades, followed by a video and note-taking activity on the origins of the Taliban (a key concept in "I am Malala"), and culminating in a venn-diagram creation of the Crusaders and the Taliban along with a discussion on violent extremism.
"Issue Exploration" (see slide deck under "resources")
"I am Malala"---our text for the unit, through which we deepen our learning about the Muslim faith and make connections to our history standards (CA HSS-7.2).
A case study of the Chicano Park protest and murals as evidence for non-violent change-making. Because much of the imagery in these murals calls back to Aztec mythology, this also helps to introduce our next history unit, in which we study Meso-American civilizations (CA HSS-7.7).
Partnerships
Internal
Art teacher (supports students with designs)
STEM teacher (supports students in adding technology to their clothing designs)
Science teacher (explores issues with students including climate change, environmental issues, and endangered species)
External
Artists at "The Art Hub" in Barrio Logan
Andrea Tanquery (engineer; fashion artist; "Kittenmade Designs")
Photographers (various)
Community donations of clothing and art supplies
In addition to the fashion show, students' final project was exhibited in an anthology which they published on Amazon. You can view it or purchase using the link below:
Unit Slides
These are the slides I used and adapted each year for this project. As you'll notice, elements of the project shifted each year, including our Essential Question, and this slide deck does not include all of those changes. However, it may still be a helpful starting-point if this is a project you would like to use in your classroom.
Unit State Standards
History
CA HSS-7.2
CA HSS-7.6
Writing
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.7.2
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.7.4
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.7.5
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.7.6
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.7.7
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.7.8
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.7.10
Reading
Most of the Informational Reading standards (CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.7)
Flexible depending on your design for the unit.
Socratic Seminar
Alternative to writing an essay (or as a scaffold to prepare students for their essay), I used a Socratic Seminar. Here are two different formats of the student prep materials:
Rubrics
While reading "I am Malala," students put sticky notes in the book where they saw the theme showing up. They discussed these notes in their lit circles each week, and often had an additional mini-reflection in their lit circle groups. They were able to use these notes on their final. This is the final, including directions and rubric, for the lit portion of the unit.